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Confidence Intervals for Projections of Partially Identified Parameters

Hiroaki Kaido, Francesca Molinari, Jörg Stoye

arXiv 5 Jan 2016 · Mathematics — Statistics Theory · publishedEconometrica (2019) · 88 citations (OpenAlex)

arXiv:1601.00934 · PDF · DOI · OpenAlex · Extracted main text

Abstract

We propose a bootstrap-based calibrated projection procedure to build confidence intervals for single components and for smooth functions of a partially identified parameter vector in moment (in)equality models. The method controls asymptotic coverage uniformly over a large class of data generating processes. The extreme points of the calibrated projection confidence interval are obtained by extremizing the value of the function of interest subject to a proper relaxation of studentized sample analogs of the moment (in)equality conditions. The degree of relaxation, or critical level, is calibrated so that the function of theta, not theta itself, is uniformly asymptotically covered with prespecified probability. This calibration is based on repeatedly checking feasibility of linear programming problems, rendering it computationally attractive. Nonetheless, the program defining an extreme point of the confidence interval is generally nonlinear and potentially intricate. We provide an algorithm, based on the response surface method for global optimization, that approximates the solution rapidly and accurately, and we establish its rate of convergence. The algorithm is of independent interest for optimization problems with simple objectives and complicated constraints. An empirical application estimating an entry game illustrates the usefulness of the method. Monte Carlo simulations confirm the accuracy of the solution algorithm, the good statistical as well as computational performance of calibrated projection (including in comparison to other methods), and the algorithm's potential to greatly accelerate computation of other confidence intervals.

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Most heavily cited references

The works this paper leans on most, across its whole bibliography — not restricted to papers in our corpus. Ranked by composite intensity, which combines how often a work is mentioned, how many sections mention it, and how much of that falls in the main text rather than the appendix.

ReferenceIntensityMentionsSectionsMain text
1Chernozhukov, Hong, and Tamer (2007) Estimation and Confidence Regions for Parameter Sets In Econometric Models0.9416483%
2Kaido, Molinari, Stoye, and Thirkettle (2017) Calibrated Projection in MATLAB0.92843100%
3Jones, Schonlau, and Welch (1998) Efficient Global Optimization of Expensive Black-Box Functions0.92843100%
4Bull (2011) Convergence rates of efficient global optimization algorithms0.89414571%
5Kline and Tamer (2016) Bayesian inference in a class of partially identified models0.87482100%
6Andrews and Soares (2010) Inference for Parameters Defined by Moment Inequalities Using Generalized Moment Selection0.8229456%
7Kaido, Molinari, and Stoye (2017) Confidence Intervals for Projections of Partially Identified Parameters self0.81142100%
8Ciliberto and Tamer (2009) Market Structure and Multiple Equilibria in Airline Markets0.7946550%
9Bugni, Canay, and Shi (2017) Inference for subvectors and other functions of partially identified parameters in moment inequality models0.6936333%
10Magnac and Maurin (2008) Partial Identification in Monotone Binary Models: Discrete Regressors and Interval Data0.6443267%

Showing the top 10 of 55 scored citations.

Cited by, within the corpus

arXiv econ.EM papers that cite this one, ranked by how heavily they lean on it.

Citing paperIntensityMentionsSections
1Microeconometrics with Partial Identification1.000103
2Projection Inference for Set-Identified SVARs0.92844
3Simple Inference on Functionals of Set-Identified Parameters Defined by Linear MomentsA previous version of this paper was circulated under the title “Inference on Functionals of Set-Identified Parameters Defined by Convex Moments." We are grateful to Ivan Canay, the associate editor, and two referees for excellent feedback that greatly improved the paper. We thank Victor Aguirregabiria, Bulat Gafarov, Christian Gourieroux, Jiaying Gu, Ismael Mourifie, Jeffrey Negrea, Adam Rosen, Brennan Thompson, Stanislav Volgushev and Yuanyuan Wan for helpful comments and discussion. We are also grateful to participants at the 7th Annual Doctoral Workshop in Applied Econometrics at the University of Toronto, as well as participants at the 2019 North America Summer Meeting of the Econometric Society at the University of Washington. This research was supported by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. All errors are our own0.84333
4Weak Identification with Bounds in a Class of Minimum Distance Models0.81142
5Uniform Inference For Cointegrated Vector Autoregressive Processes0.73732
6Random Set Quantile Estimation of Partially Identified Discrete Response Models0.73732
7Simple subvector inference on sharp identified set in affine models0.64422
8Estimation of Covid-19 Prevalence from Serology Tests: A Partial Identification Approach0.64422
9Inference on Estimators defined by Mathematical Programming0.51121
10Simple Adaptive Size-Exact Testing for Full-Vector and Subvector Inference in Moment Inequality Models0.51121