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Inference in Regression Discontinuity Designs with High-Dimensional Covariates

Alexander Kreiß, Christoph Rothe

arXiv 26 Oct 2021 · Econometrics · publishedEconometrics Journal (2022) · 4 citations (OpenAlex)

arXiv:2110.13725 · PDF · DOI · OpenAlex · Extracted main text

Abstract

We study regression discontinuity designs in which many predetermined covariates, possibly much more than the number of observations, can be used to increase the precision of treatment effect estimates. We consider a two-step estimator which first selects a small number of "important" covariates through a localized Lasso-type procedure, and then, in a second step, estimates the treatment effect by including the selected covariates linearly into the usual local linear estimator. We provide an in-depth analysis of the algorithm's theoretical properties, showing that, under an approximate sparsity condition, the resulting estimator is asymptotically normal, with asymptotic bias and variance that are conceptually similar to those obtained in low-dimensional settings. Bandwidth selection and inference can be carried out using standard methods. We also provide simulations and an empirical application.

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Most heavily cited references

The works this paper leans on most, across its whole bibliography — not restricted to papers in our corpus. Ranked by composite intensity, which combines how often a work is mentioned, how many sections mention it, and how much of that falls in the main text rather than the appendix.

ReferenceIntensityMentionsSectionsMain text
1Armstrong, T. B. and M. Kolesár (2018) Optimal inference in a class of regression models1.00093100%
2Calonico, S., M. D. Cattaneo, M. H. Farrell, and R. Titiunik (2019) Regression discontinuity designs using covariates0.95014586%
3Belloni, A., V. Chernozhukov, and C. Hansen (2013) Inference on treatment effects after selection among high-dimensional controls0.9209578%
4Imbens, G. and K. Kalyanaraman (2012) Optimal bandwidth choice for the regression discontinuity estimator0.84333100%
5Calonico, S., M. D. Cattaneo, and R. Titiunik (2014) Robust nonparametric confidence intervals for regression-discontinuity designs0.84333100%
6van de Geer, S. and P. Bühlmann (2011) Statistics for high-dimensional data0.6938250%
7Arai, Y., T. Otsu, and M. H. Seo (2022) Regression Discontinuity Design with Potentially Many Covariates0.64441100%
8Card, D., R. Chetty, and A. Weber (2007) Cash-on-Hand and Competing Models of Intertemporal Behavior: New Evidence from the Labor Market0.58531100%
9Belloni, A. and V. Chernozhukov (2013) Least squares after model selection in high-dimensional sparse models0.51110220%
10Lederer, J. and M. Vogt (2021) Estimating the Lasso's Effective Noise0.5112250%

Showing the top 10 of 21 scored citations.

Cited by, within the corpus

arXiv econ.EM papers that cite this one, ranked by how heavily they lean on it.

Citing paperIntensityMentionsSections
1Local-Polynomial Estimation for Multivariate Regression Discontinuity Designs0.40511
2Effect Identification and Unit Categorization in the Multi-Score Regression Discontinuity Design with Application to LED Manufacturing0.40511