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An adaptive $L_2$-type test for high-dimensional white noise

Jinyuan Chang, Jing He, Weiming Li, Chen Lin

arXiv 27 Sep 2026 · Mathematics — Statistics Theory

arXiv:2609.33418 · PDF · Extracted main text

Abstract

We propose a new $L_2$-type test for white noise which allows the dimension $p$ of the time series to either (i) be a fixed constant, or (ii) diverge with the sample size $n$. The proposed test statistic exhibits an interesting phase transition, following two different regimes of behavior: $p$ is fixed, and $p\rightarrow\infty$. Because identification of the operable regime is difficult, if not impossible in practice, we devise a novel adaptive bootstrap method to construct unified testing procedure across different phases. Numerical experiments confirm the good finite sample performance of the proposed adaptive $L_2$-type test in comparison to the existing methods in the literature. The proposed testing procedure has been implemented in R package HDTSA.

Citation extraction

8
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55
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23
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main-text words

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Most heavily cited references

The works this paper leans on most, across its whole bibliography — not restricted to papers in our corpus. Ranked by composite intensity, which combines how often a work is mentioned, how many sections mention it, and how much of that falls in the main text rather than the appendix.

ReferenceIntensityMentionsSectionsMain text
LZ19unmatched citation key LZ191.000265100%
Chang+Zhou+Yao:2017unmatched citation key Chang+Zhou+Yao:20170.73732100%
Tsay:2020unmatched citation key Tsay:20200.73732100%
Wang+kong+Xia:2023unmatched citation key Wang+kong+Xia:20230.73732100%
5Hall, P. and Heyde, C. C (1980) Martingale Limit Theory and Its Application0.51121100%
6Bai, Z. and Silverstein, J. W (2010) Spectral Analysis of Large Dimensional Random Matrices0.40511100%
Chang:2024unmatched citation key Chang:20240.40511100%
Chen2025unmatched citation key Chen20250.40511100%
9Chitturi, R. V (1976) Distribution of multivariate white noise autocorrelations0.40511100%
Deo:2000unmatched citation key Deo:20000.40511100%

Showing the top 10 of 23 scored citations. 7 of these could not be matched to a bibliography entry, so only the citation key is shown.