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Limited-Information Estimation of Heterogeneous Agent Models

Laura Liu, Mikkel Plagborg-Møller, Nelson Matthew P. Tan

arXiv 14 Aug 2026 · Econometrics

arXiv:2608.13953 · PDF · Extracted main text

Abstract

We develop a method for estimating and testing a single block of a macroeconomic model with heterogeneous agents, without placing assumptions on the structure of the rest of the economy. In a large class of models, individual agents' decisions depend on the macroeconomy only through their expectations of the evolution of a finite-dimensional vector of "sufficient statistics" (e.g., asset returns or aggregate earnings). Our estimator selects the structural parameters that provide the best model-consistent fit between empirical impulse responses with respect to identified macro shocks of (a) cross-sectional moments of agent choices (e.g., moments of consumption) and (b) the vector of sufficient statistics. In a simulation illustration, we estimate a two-asset heterogeneous household model block without restricting production, firm investment, financial intermediation, monetary policy, trade, etc.

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43
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105
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distinct cited
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Most heavily cited references

The works this paper leans on most, across its whole bibliography — not restricted to papers in our corpus. Ranked by composite intensity, which combines how often a work is mentioned, how many sections mention it, and how much of that falls in the main text rather than the appendix.

ReferenceIntensityMentionsSectionsMain text
1Adrien Auclert and Bence Bardóczy and Matthew Rognlie and Ludwig Str… (2021) Using the Sequence-Space Jacobian to Solve and Estimate Heterogeneous-Agent Models1.000235100%
2Kaplan, Greg and Moll, Benjamin and Violante, Giovanni L (2018) Monetary Policy According to HANK0.92843100%
3Andrews, DWK (1991) Heteroskedasticity and Autocorrelation Consistent Covariance Matrix Estimation0.8434375%
4Newey, Whitney K and McFadden, Daniel L (1994) Large Sample Estimation and Hypothesis Testing0.8229356%
5Regis Barnichon and Geert Mesters (2020) Identifying Modern Macro Equations with Old Shocks0.81142100%
6Michael Reiter (2009) Solving heterogeneous-agent models by projection and perturbation0.73732100%
7Rainer Dahlhaus (1988) Empirical spectral processes and their applications to time series analysis0.6443267%
8Timo Boppart and Per Krusell and Kurt Mitman (2018) Exploiting MIT shocks in heterogeneous-agent economies: the impulse response as a numerical derivative0.64422100%
9Ramey, Valerie A (2016) Macroeconomic Shocks and Their Propagation0.64422100%
10Brillinger, David R (1981) Time Series: Data Analysis and Theory0.6069233%

Showing the top 10 of 43 scored citations.