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Uniformly Consistent Semi-nonparametric Demand Estimation with Micro-Data

Richard Grigorian

arXiv 23 Jul 2026 · Econometrics

arXiv:2607.21323 · PDF · Extracted main text

Abstract

This paper develops a profiled sieve minimum-distance estimator for a semi-nonparametric differentiated-products demand model with micro-level choice data. Building on Berry and Haile (2024), the estimator uses within-market variation in consumer covariates to recover a flexible consumer-heterogeneity function and market-specific composite intercepts. Excluded price instruments then separate these intercepts into a flexible price-side function and structural demand shocks. The main statistical challenge is that the number of profiled market intercepts grows with the number of markets. I show that, when both the number of markets and the minimum within-market sample size grow, this profiling step is asymptotically negligible and the common structural functions are uniformly consistently estimated. Monte Carlo evidence supports the consistency result and illustrates the value of flexible price-side estimation for counterfactual demand analysis.

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Most heavily cited references

The works this paper leans on most, across its whole bibliography — not restricted to papers in our corpus. Ranked by composite intensity, which combines how often a work is mentioned, how many sections mention it, and how much of that falls in the main text rather than the appendix.

ReferenceIntensityMentionsSectionsMain text
1Berry, Steven T. and Haile, Philip A (2024) Nonparametric Identification of Differentiated Products Demand Using Micro Data0.9619589%
2Ai, Chunrong and Chen, Xiaohong (2003) Efficient Estimation of Models with Conditional Moment Restrictions Containing Unknown Functions0.8749467%
3Chen, Xiaohong and Pouzo, Demian (2015) Sieve Wald and QLR Inferences on Semi/Nonparametric Conditional Moment Models0.8434475%
4Hahn, Jinyong and Meinecke, Juergen (2005) Time-Invariant Regressor in Nonlinear Panel Model with Fixed Effects0.81142100%
5Donald, Stephen G. and Imbens, Guido W. and Newey, Whitney K (2003) Empirical likelihood estimation and consistent tests with conditional moment restrictions0.7373367%
6Newey, Whitney K. and Powell, James L (2003) Instrumental Variable Estimation of Nonparametric Models0.6443267%
7Berry, Steven T. and Levinsohn, James and Pakes, Ariel (1995) Automobile Prices in Market Equilibrium0.64422100%
8Hahn, Jinyong and Newey, Whitney K (2004) Jackknife and Analytical Bias Reduction for Nonlinear Panel Models0.64422100%
9Chen, Xiaohong (2007) Large Sample Sieve Estimation of Semi-Nonparametric Models0.5854325%
10Newey, Whitney K. and McFadden, Daniel (1994) Chapter 36 Large sample estimation and hypothesis testing0.5854325%

Showing the top 10 of 33 scored citations.