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Asymptotic Variance Theory for Trimmed Least Squares and Trimmed Least Absolute Deviations in Censored Panel Models with Fixed Effects

Denis Chetverikov, Jesper R. -V. ~Sørensen, Bo Honoré

arXiv 16 May 2026 · Econometrics

arXiv:2605.17052 · PDF · DOI · OpenAlex · Extracted main text

Abstract

We study inference using trimmed least squares (TLS) and trimmed least absolute deviations (TLAD) estimators of \citet{honore_trimmed_1992} in censored two-period panel-data models with fixed effects. We show that the published asymptotic variance formulas rely on additional regularity conditions that are not fully stated in the original analysis. For TLS, the published Hessian formula requires that the regressor-difference index vanish only when the regressor difference itself is zero, a restriction not explicitly stated in the original paper and violated, for instance, with a zero parameter vector. We derive the correct Hessian, establish asymptotic normality without imposing this restriction, and obtain a consistent plug-in variance estimator. We also show that the Hessian estimator proposed in \citet{honore_trimmed_1992} {\em is} actually consistent for the {\em correct} TLS asymptotic variance. For TLAD, we show that the published variance formula omits a conditional-probability term and that asymptotic normality requires additional continuity conditions. Under these conditions, we derive the corrected asymptotic variance and provide a tuning-parameter-free bootstrap variance estimator.

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Most heavily cited references

The works this paper leans on most, across its whole bibliography — not restricted to papers in our corpus. Ranked by composite intensity, which combines how often a work is mentioned, how many sections mention it, and how much of that falls in the main text rather than the appendix.

ReferenceIntensityMentionsSectionsMain text
1Honoré, B. E. and J. L. Powell (1994) Pairwise difference estimators of censored and truncated regression models1.00083100%
2Honoré, B. E (1992) Trimmed LAD and least squares estimation of truncated and censored regression models with fixed effects0.91258676%
3Powell, J. L (1984) Least absolute deviations estimation for the censored regression model0.64441100%
4Arellano, M. and B. Honoré (2001) Panel data models: some recent developments, in0.58531100%
5Powell, J. L (1986) Symmetrically trimmed least squares estimation for Tobit models0.58531100%
6Bertsekas, D. P (1973) Stochastic optimization problems with nondifferentiable cost functionals0.5112250%
7Honoré, B. and L. Hu (2017) Poor (wo)man's bootstrap0.51121100%
8Cattaneo, M. D., M. Jansson, and K. Nagasawa (2025) Robust Inference for Convex Pairwise Difference Estimators0.51121100%
9Honore, B. E. and E. Kyriazidou (2000) Estimation of Tobit-type models with individual specific effects0.51121100%
10Bickel, P. and D. Freedman (1981) Some asymptotic theory for the bootstrap0.40511100%

Showing the top 10 of 22 scored citations.