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Bridging Root-$n$ and Non-standard Asymptotics: Adaptive Inference in M-Estimation

Kenta Takatsu, Arun Kumar Kuchibhotla

arXiv 14 Jan 2025 · Mathematics — Statistics Theory

arXiv:2501.07772 · PDF · DOI · OpenAlex · Extracted main text

Abstract

This manuscript studies a general approach to construct confidence sets for the solution of population-level optimization, commonly referred to as M-estimation. Statistical inference for M-estimation poses significant challenges due to the non-standard limiting behaviors of the corresponding estimator, which arise in settings with increasing dimension of parameters, non-smooth objectives, or constraints. We propose a simple and unified method that guarantees validity in both regular and irregular cases. Moreover, we provide a comprehensive width analysis of the proposed confidence set, showing that the convergence rate of the diameter is adaptive to the unknown degree of instance-specific regularity. We apply the proposed method to several high-dimensional and irregular statistical problems.

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101
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186
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101
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Most heavily cited references

The works this paper leans on most, across its whole bibliography — not restricted to papers in our corpus. Ranked by composite intensity, which combines how often a work is mentioned, how many sections mention it, and how much of that falls in the main text rather than the appendix.

ReferenceIntensityMentionsSectionsMain text
1van der Vaart, A. and Wellner, J. A (1996) Weak convergence and empirical processes1.00094100%
2Robins, J. and van der Vaart, A (2006) Adaptive nonparametric confidence sets1.00083100%
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4Kim, J. and Pollard, D (1990) Cube root asymptotics0.92844100%
5Ledoux, M. and Talagrand, M (2013) Probability in Banach Spaces: isoperimetry and processes0.92843100%
6Giné, E. and Nickl, R (2021) Mathematical foundations of infinite-dimensional statistical models0.84333100%
7Knight, K (1998) Limiting distributions for l 1 regression estimators under general conditions0.81142100%
8Park, B., Balakrishnan, S., and Wasserman, L (2023) Robust universal inference0.81142100%
9Vogel, S (2008) Universal confidence sets for solutions of optimization problems0.81142100%
10Cattaneo, M. D., Jansson, M., and Nagasawa, K (2020) Bootstrap-based inference for cube root asymptotics0.73732100%

Showing the top 10 of 101 scored citations.