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Another Look at the Linear Probability Model and Nonlinear Index Models

Kaicheng Chen, Robert S. Martin, Jeffrey M. Wooldridge

arXiv 29 Aug 2023 · Econometrics · 4 citations (OpenAlex)

arXiv:2308.15338 · PDF · DOI · OpenAlex · Extracted main text

Abstract

We reassess the use of linear models to approximate response probabilities of binary outcomes, focusing on average partial effects (APE). We confirm that linear projection parameters coincide with APEs in certain scenarios. Through simulations, we identify other cases where OLS does or does not approximate APEs and find that having large fraction of fitted values in [0, 1] is neither necessary nor sufficient. We also show nonlinear least squares estimation of the ramp model is consistent and asymptotically normal and is equivalent to using OLS on an iteratively trimmed sample to reduce bias. Our findings offer practical guidance for empirical research.

Citation extraction

10
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distinct cited
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appendix boundary found by appendix_titled_section at “Appendix” · 90% of the source is main text. Read the extracted text to check this.

Most heavily cited references

The works this paper leans on most, across its whole bibliography — not restricted to papers in our corpus. Ranked by composite intensity, which combines how often a work is mentioned, how many sections mention it, and how much of that falls in the main text rather than the appendix.

ReferenceIntensityMentionsSectionsMain text
1Wooldridge, J. M (2010) Econometric analysis of cross section and panel data self1.00093100%
2Horrace, W. C. and Oaxaca, R. L (2006) Results on the bias and inconsistency of ordinary least squares for the linear probability model0.92843100%
3Stoker, T. M (1986) Consistent Estimation of Scaled Coefficients0.92843100%
4Angrist, J. D. and Pischke, J.-S (2009) Mostly harmless econometrics: An empiricist's companion0.64422100%
5Newey, W. K. and McFadden, D (1994) Large Sample Estimation Testing0.5112250%
6Ruud, P. A (1983) Sufficient Conditions for the Consistency of Maximum Likelihood Estimation Despite Misspecification of Distribution in Multinomi…0.40511100%
7Horowitz, J. L. and Savin, N (2001) Binary response models: Logits, probits and semiparametrics0.40511100%
8Hunter, W. C. and Walker, M. B (1996) The cultural affinity hypothesis and mortgage lending decisions0.40511100%
9van den Berg, G. J. and Siflinger, B. M (2022) The effects of a daycare reform on health in childhood–Evidence from Sweden0.40511100%
10Wooldridge, J. M (2019) Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach self0.40511100%

Showing the top 10 of 10 scored citations.