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Conformal Prediction Bands for Two-Dimensional Functional Time Series

Niccolò Ajroldi, Jacopo Diquigiovanni, Matteo Fontana, Simone Vantini

arXiv 27 Jul 2022 · Statistics — Methodology · publishedComputational Statistics & Data Analysis (2023) · 13 citations (OpenAlex)

arXiv:2207.13656 · PDF · DOI · OpenAlex · Extracted main text

Abstract

Time evolving surfaces can be modeled as two-dimensional Functional time series, exploiting the tools of Functional data analysis. Leveraging this approach, a forecasting framework for such complex data is developed. The main focus revolves around Conformal Prediction, a versatile nonparametric paradigm used to quantify uncertainty in prediction problems. Building upon recent variations of Conformal Prediction for Functional time series, a probabilistic forecasting scheme for two-dimensional functional time series is presented, while providing an extension of Functional Autoregressive Processes of order one to this setting. Estimation techniques for the latter process are introduced and their performance are compared in terms of the resulting prediction regions. Finally, the proposed forecasting procedure and the uncertainty quantification technique are applied to a real dataset, collecting daily observations of Sea Level Anomalies of the Black Sea

Citation extraction

39
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Most heavily cited references

The works this paper leans on most, across its whole bibliography — not restricted to papers in our corpus. Ranked by composite intensity, which combines how often a work is mentioned, how many sections mention it, and how much of that falls in the main text rather than the appendix.

ReferenceIntensityMentionsSectionsMain text
1Diquigiovanni, J., Fontana, M., Vantini, S (2022) The Importance of Being a Band: Finite-Sample Exact Distribution-Free Prediction Sets for Functional Data self1.00084100%
2Diquigiovanni, J., Fontana, M., Vantini, S (2021) Distribution-free prediction bands for multivariate functional time series: an application to the italian gas market self1.00065100%
3Chernozhukov, V., Wüthrich, K., Yinchu, Z (2018) Exact and robust conformal inference methods for predictive machine learning with dependent data0.9619589%
4Bosq, D (2000) Linear Processes in Function Spaces0.92843100%
5Aue, A., Norinho, D., Hörmann, S (2012) On the prediction of stationary functional time series0.8434375%
6Horváth, L., Kokoszka, P (2012) Inference for Functional Data with Applications0.7946450%
7Lei, J., Rinaldo, A., Wasserman, L (2015) A conformal prediction approach to explore functional data0.64422100%
8Papadopoulos, H., Proedrou, K., Vovk, V., Gammerman, A (2002) Inductive confidence machines for regression0.64422100%
9Hernández, N., Cugliari, J., Jacques, J (2021) Simultaneous predictive bands for functional time series using minimum entropy sets0.64422100%
10Ramsay, J., Silverman, B (2005) Functional Data Analysis0.5113233%

Showing the top 10 of 39 scored citations.

Cited by, within the corpus

arXiv econ.EM papers that cite this one, ranked by how heavily they lean on it.

Citing paperIntensityMentionsSections
1A Gentle Introduction to Conformal Time Series Forecasting0.69361