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Exact Trend Control in Estimating Treatment Effects Using Panel Data with Heterogenous Trends

Chirok Han

arXiv 16 Dec 2020 · Econometrics

arXiv:2012.08988 · PDF · DOI · OpenAlex · Extracted main text

Abstract

For a panel model considered by Abadie et al. (2010), the counterfactual outcomes constructed by Abadie et al., Hsiao et al. (2012), and Doudchenko and Imbens (2017) may all be confounded by uncontrolled heterogenous trends. Based on exact-matching on the trend predictors, I propose new methods of estimating the model-specific treatment effects, which are free from heterogenous trends. When applied to Abadie et al.'s (2010) model and data, the new estimators suggest considerably smaller effects of California's tobacco control program.

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