EconBase
← All papers

The role of global economic policy uncertainty in predicting crude oil futures volatility: Evidence from a two-factor GARCH-MIDAS model

Peng-Fei Dai, Xiong Xiong, Wei-Xing Zhou

arXiv 25 Jul 2020 · Finance — Statistical Finance · publishedResources Policy (2022) · 35 citations (OpenAlex)

arXiv:2007.12838 · PDF · DOI · OpenAlex · Extracted main text

Abstract

This paper aims to examine whether the global economic policy uncertainty (GEPU) and uncertainty changes have different impacts on crude oil futures volatility. We establish single-factor and two-factor models under the GARCH-MIDAS framework to investigate the predictive power of GEPU and GEPU changes excluding and including realized volatility. The findings show that the models with rolling-window specification perform better than those with fixed-span specification. For single-factor models, the GEPU index and its changes, as well as realized volatility, are consistent effective factors in predicting the volatility of crude oil futures. Specially, GEPU changes have stronger predictive power than the GEPU index. For two-factor models, GEPU is not an effective forecast factor for the volatility of WTI crude oil futures or Brent crude oil futures. The two-factor model with GEPU changes contains more information and exhibits stronger forecasting ability for crude oil futures market volatility than the single-factor models. The GEPU changes are indeed the main source of long-term volatility of the crude oil futures.

Citation extraction

50
references
70
in-text mentions
50
distinct cited
2
self-citations
9,474
main-text words

appendix boundary found by none_found · 100% of the source is main text. Read the extracted text to check this.

Most heavily cited references

The works this paper leans on most, across its whole bibliography — not restricted to papers in our corpus. Ranked by composite intensity, which combines how often a work is mentioned, how many sections mention it, and how much of that falls in the main text rather than the appendix.

ReferenceIntensityMentionsSectionsMain text
1Engle, R.F., Ghysels, E., Sohn, B (2013) Stock market volatility and macroeconomic fundamentals0.92843100%
2Asgharian, H., Hou, A., Javed, F (2013) The importance of the macroeconomic variables in forecasting stock return variance: A GARCH-MIDAS approach0.81142100%
3Liu, Y., Han, L., Yin, L (2018) Does news uncertainty matter for commodity futures markets? Heterogeneity in energy and non-energy sectors0.64441100%
4Agnolucci, P (2009) Volatility in crude oil futures: A comparison of the predictive ability of GARCH and implied volatility models0.64422100%
5Dai, P.F., Xiong, X., Zhou, W.X (2020) A global economic policy uncertainty index from principal component analysis self0.64422100%
6Ergen, I., Rizvanoghlu, I (2016) Asymmetric impacts of fundamentals on the natural gas futures volatility: An augmented GARCH approach0.64422100%
7Bakas, D., Triantafyllou, A (2019) Volatility forecasting in commodity markets using macro uncertainty0.58531100%
8Baker, S.R., Bloom, N., Davis, S.J (2016) Measuring economic policy uncertainty0.51121100%
9Castelnuovo, E., Tran, T.D (2017) Google it up! A google trends-based uncertainty index for the United States and Australia0.51121100%
10Fang, L., Chen, B., Yu, H., Qian, Y (2018) The importance of global economic policy uncertainty in predicting gold futures market volatility: A GARCH-MIDAS approach0.51121100%

Showing the top 10 of 50 scored citations.

Cited by, within the corpus

arXiv econ.EM papers that cite this one, ranked by how heavily they lean on it.

Citing paperIntensityMentionsSections
1The impact of geopolitical risk on the international agricultural market: Empirical analysis based on the GJR-GARCH-MIDAS model0.40511