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Large-Scale Dynamic Predictive Regressions

Daniele Bianchi, Kenichiro McAlinn

arXiv 18 Mar 2018 · Statistics — Methodology · 2 citations (OpenAlex)

arXiv:1803.06738 · PDF · DOI · OpenAlex · Extracted main text

Abstract

We develop a novel "decouple-recouple" dynamic predictive strategy and contribute to the literature on forecasting and economic decision making in a data-rich environment. Under this framework, clusters of predictors generate different latent states in the form of predictive densities that are later synthesized within an implied time-varying latent factor model. As a result, the latent inter-dependencies across predictive densities and biases are sequentially learned and corrected. Unlike sparse modeling and variable selection procedures, we do not assume a priori that there is a given subset of active predictors, which characterize the predictive density of a quantity of interest. We test our procedure by investigating the predictive content of a large set of financial ratios and macroeconomic variables on both the equity premium across different industries and the inflation rate in the U.S., two contexts of topical interest in finance and macroeconomics. We find that our predictive synthesis framework generates both statistically and economically significant out-of-sample benefits while maintaining interpretability of the forecasting variables. In addition, the main empirical results highlight that our proposed framework outperforms both LASSO-type shrinkage regressions, factor based dimension reduction, sequential variable selection, and equal-weighted linear pooling methodologies.

Citation extraction

68
references
195
in-text mentions
68
distinct cited
3
self-citations
12,779
main-text words

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Most heavily cited references

The works this paper leans on most, across its whole bibliography — not restricted to papers in our corpus. Ranked by composite intensity, which combines how often a work is mentioned, how many sections mention it, and how much of that falls in the main text rather than the appendix.

ReferenceIntensityMentionsSectionsMain text
1Goyal, A., and I. Welch (2008) A comprehensive look at the empirical performance of equity premium prediction1.000123100%
2Rapach, D., J. Strauss, and G. Zhou (2010) Out-of-Sample Equity Prediction: Combination Forecasts and Links to the Real Economy1.000113100%
3Avramov, D (2004) Stock Return Predictability and Asset Pricing Models1.00063100%
4Lewellen, J (2004) Predicting returns with financial ratios1.00063100%
5McAlinn, K., and M. West (2017) Dynamic Bayesian predictive synthesis in time series forecasting self0.9619389%
6West, M., and P. J. Harrison (1997) Bayesian Forecasting & Dynamic Models0.92810480%
7Prado, R., and M. West (2010) Time Series: Modelling, Computation & Inference0.8746367%
8Dangl, T., and M. Halling (2012) Predictive Regressions with Time-Varying Coefficients0.87462100%
9McCracken, M. W., and S. Ng (2016) FRED-MD: A monthly database for macroeconomic research0.87452100%
10Stock, J. H., and M. W. Watson (2002) Forecasting using principal components from a large number of predictors0.87452100%

Showing the top 10 of 68 scored citations.