← All authors Carol Propper Institute for Fiscal Studies (per OpenAlex) · ORCID · OpenAlex
97 papers in scope · 96 published · 1 on the econ.EM arXiv · 9,719 citations · h-index 52 (over the papers listed here)
Papers Show only papers in our arXiv econ.EM corpus (1 of 97)
Do markets deliver? Competition and Choice in European healthcare markets
published 2026 · The Economic Journal
The effects of delayed remuneration on doctor labour supply: Evidence from the English NHS
published 2026 · Journal of Health Economics
with George Stoye, Max Warner
Nursing shortages and patient outcomes
published 2025 · Journal of Health Economics
with Elaine Kelly, Ben Zaranko
Innovation Diffusion Among Coworkers: Evidence from Senior Doctors
published 2025 · Management Science · 4 citations
Assessing the quality of public services: For‐profits, chains, and concentration in the hospital market
published 2024 · Health Economics · 4 citations · first circulated 2022
with Johannes Kunz, Kevin E. Staub, Rainer Winkelmann
Information and vaccine hesitancy: The role of broadband Internet
published 2024 · Health Economics · 2 citations
with Sofia Amaral-Garcia, Mattia Nardotto, Tommaso Valletti, Tommaso Valetti
Competition, equity and quality in public services
published 2024 · European Economic Review · 1 citations · first circulated 2023
with Maija Halonen-Akatwijuka
Do responses to news matter? Evidence from interventional cardiology
published 2024 · Journal of Health Economics · 5 citations
Economic conditions and health: Local effects, national effect and local area heterogeneity
published 2023 · 5 citations
with Katharina Janke, Kevin Lee, Kalvinder Shields, Michael A. Shields
JUE Insight: Is hospital quality predictive of pandemic deaths? Evidence from US counties
published 2022 · Journal of Urban Economics · 7 citations
with Johannes Kunz
working paper 2021 · arXiv · first circulated 2020
Mums Go Online: Is the Internet Changing the Demand for Health Care?
published 2021 · The Review of Economics and Statistics · 1 citations
with Sofia Amaral-Garcia, Mattia Nardotto, Tommaso Valletti
The Wider Impacts of the Coronavirus Pandemic on the NHS *
published 2020 · Fiscal Studies · 112 citations
with George Stoye, Ben Zaranko
Recessions and Health: The Long‐Term Health Consequences of Responses to the Coronavirus*
published 2020 · Fiscal Studies · 81 citations
with James Banks, Heidi Karjalainen
The causal effect of education on chronic health conditions in the UK
published 2019 · Journal of Health Economics · 53 citations · first circulated 2018
with Katharina Janke, David Johnston, Michael A. Shields, Shields Michael
Medical Labour Supply and the Production of Healthcare
published 2019 · Fiscal Studies · 42 citations
with Tom Lee, George Stoye
Spatial competition and quality: Evidence from the English family doctor market
published 2019 · Journal of Health Economics · 35 citations · first circulated 2018
with Hugh Gravelle, Dan Liu, Rita Santos
The impact of publicly subsidised health insurance on access, behavioural risk factors and disease management
published 2018 · Social Science & Medicine · 36 citations
Incentives in the Public Sector: Evidence from a Government Agency
published 2017 · The Economic Journal · 54 citations · first circulated 2003
with Simon Burgess, Marisa Ratto, Emma Tominey, ML Ratto
Wolves in sheep’s clothing: Is non-profit status used to signal quality?
published 2017 · Journal of Health Economics · 29 citations · first circulated 2016
with Daniel B. Jones, Sarah Smith
Free to Choose? Reform, Choice, and Consideration Sets in the English National Health Service
published 2016 · American Economic Review · 175 citations
with Martin Gaynor, Stephan Seiler
Socio‐Economic Inequalities in Health Care in England
published 2016 · Fiscal Studies · 224 citations
with Richard Cookson, Miqdad Asaria, Rosalind Raine
Incentives in the Public Sector
published 2016 · The Economic Journal
with Simon Burgess, Emma Tominey
no link
Assaults, murders and walkers: The impact of violent crime on physical activity
published 2016 · Journal of Health Economics · 51 citations
with Katharina Janke, Michael A. Shields
Teacher pay and school productivity: Exploiting wage regulation
published 2015 · Journal of Public Economics · 97 citations
with Jack Britton
Genetic markers as instrumental variables
published 2015 · Journal of Health Economics · 130 citations · first circulated 2010
Does Quality Affect Patients’ Choice of Doctor? Evidence from England
published 2015 · The Economic Journal · 102 citations · first circulated 2013
with Rita Santos, Hugh Gravelle
The Impact of Competition on Management Quality: Evidence from Public Hospitals
published 2015 · The Review of Economic Studies · 517 citations · first circulated 2010
A Decomposition Analysis of the Relationship Between Parental Income and Multiple Child Outcomes
published 2014 · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A (Statistics in Society) · 44 citations · first circulated 2007
with Elizabeth Washbrook, Paul Gregg, E V Washbrook
The Income Gradient in Childhood Mental Health: All in the Eye of the Beholder?
published 2013 · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A (Statistics in Society) · 30 citations
with David Johnston, Stephen Pudney, Michael A. Shields
Death by Market Power: Reform, Competition, and Patient Outcomes in the National Health Service
published 2013 · American Economic Journal Economic Policy · 249 citations · first circulated 2010
with Martin Gaynor, Rodrigo Moreno-Serra
Herding Cats? Management and University Performance
published 2013 · The Economic Journal · 142 citations
with John McCormack, Sarah Smith, Sarah L. Smith
CHILD MENTAL HEALTH AND EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT: MULTIPLE OBSERVERS AND THE MEASUREMENT ERROR PROBLEM
published 2013 · Journal of Applied Econometrics · 57 citations · first circulated 2011
with David Johnston, Stephen Pudney, Michael D. Shields, Michael A. Shields, Michael Shields
An assessment of Labour's record on health and healthcare
published 2013 · Oxford Review of Economic Policy · 2 citations
with M.-A. Venables
Child height, health and human capital: Evidence using genetic markers
published 2012 · European Economic Review · 43 citations
Can governments do it better? Merger mania and hospital outcomes in the English NHS
published 2012 · Journal of Health Economics · 143 citations · first circulated 2011
with Martin Gaynor, Mauro Laudicella
Can Competition Improve Outcomes in UK Health Care? Lessons from the Past Two Decades
published 2012 · Journal of Health Services Research & Policy · 49 citations
with Martin Gaynor, Rodrigo Moreno-Serra
Competition, incentives and the English NHS
published 2011 · Health Economics · 2 citations
In defence of our research on competition in England's National Health Service
published 2011 · The Lancet · 21 citations
Competition could substantially benefit healthcare
published 2011 · BMJ · 4 citations
with Martin Gaynor, Rodrigo Moreno-Serra
Mendelian randomization: the use of genes in instrumental variable analyses
published 2011 · Health Economics · 43 citations
Can Pay Regulation Kill? Panel Data Evidence on the Effect of Labor Markets on Hospital Performance
published 2010 · Journal of Political Economy · 184 citations · first circulated 2008
Incentives and targets in hospital care: Evidence from a natural experiment
published 2010 · Journal of Public Economics · 142 citations
Smarter Task Assignment or Greater Effort: The Impact of Incentives on Team Performance
published 2009 · The Economic Journal · 83 citations
with Simon Burgess, Marisa Ratto, Stephanie von Hinke, Emma Tominey
Do current levels of air pollution kill? The impact of air pollution on population mortality in England
published 2009 · Health Economics · 90 citations
with Katharina Janke, John Henderson
Comparing subjective and objective measures of health: Evidence from hypertension for the income/health gradient
published 2009 · Journal of Health Economics · 299 citations · first circulated 2007
with David Johnston, Michael A. Shields
Education and Fertility: Evidence from a Natural Experiment*
published 2008 · Scandinavian Journal of Economics · 216 citations
with Karin Monstad, Kjell G. Salvanes
Evaluating the impact of performance-related pay for teachers in England
published 2008 · Labour Economics · 176 citations
with Adèle Atkinson, Simon Burgess, Bronwyn Croxson, Paul Gregg, Helen Slater, Deborah Wilson
Did 'Targets and Terror' Reduce Waiting Times in England for Hospital Care?
published 2008 · The B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy · 127 citations · first circulated 2007
Competition and Quality: Evidence From the Nhs Internal Market 1991–9
published 2007 · The Economic Journal · 314 citations · first circulated 2003
with Simon Burgess, Denise Gossage
Competition and decentralisation in government bureaucracies
published 2007 · 7 citations
with Maija Halonen-Akatwijuka
Region, Local Context, and Voting at the 1997 General Election in England
published 2007 · American Journal of Political Science · 59 citations
with Ron Johnston, Kelvyn Jones, Simon Burgess
Child health: evidence on the roles of family income and maternal mental health from a UK birth cohort
published 2007 · Health Economics · 155 citations
with John Rigg, Simon Burgess
Maternity rights and mothers' return to work
published 2007 · Labour Economics · 64 citations · first circulated 2002
with Simon Burgess, Paul Gregg, Elizabeth Washbrook
The Impact of Neighbourhood on the Income and Mental Health of British Social Renters
published 2007 · Urban Studies · 30 citations
with Simon Burgess, Anne Bolster, George Leckie, Kelvyn Jones, Ron Johnston
Neighbourhoods, households and income dynamics: a semi-parametric investigation of neighbourhood effects
published 2006 · Journal of Economic Geography · 122 citations · first circulated 2004
with Anne Bolster, Simon Burgess, Ron Johnston, Kelvyn Jones, Ruhul Sarker, Rebecca Sarker
Extending Choice in English Health Care: The Implications of the Economic Evidence
published 2006 · Journal of Social Policy · 23 citations · first circulated 2005
with Deborah Wilson, Simon Burgess
Employment, Family Union and Childbearing Decisions in Great Britain
published 2006 · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A (Statistics in Society) · 92 citations · first circulated 2003
with Arnstein Aassve, Simon Burgess, Matt Dickson
The Analysis of Poverty Data with Endogenous Transitions*
published 2006 · Fiscal Studies · 4 citations · first circulated 2003
with Simon Burgess, Matt Dickson
Neighbourhood Social Capital and Neighbourhood Effects
published 2005 · Environment and Planning A Economy and Space · 69 citations
with Ron Johnston, Rebecca Sarker, Kelvyn Jones, Anne Bolster, Simon Burgess
Mapping choice in the NHS: Authors' reply
published 2005 · BMJ
with Michael Damiani, Jennifer Dixon
The Effects of a Mother’s Return to Work Decision on Child Development in the UK
published 2005 · The Economic Journal · 59 citations
with Paul Gregg, Elizabeth Washbrook, Simon Burgess
Why economics is good for your health. 2004 Royal Economic Society Public Lecture
published 2005 · Health Economics · 24 citations · first circulated 2004
Access to health care resources in the UK: the case of care for arthritis
published 2005 · Health Economics · 35 citations
with Jenny Eachus, Philip V Chan, Nicky Pearson, George Davey Smith
Scale, Factor Analyses, and Neighborhood Effects
published 2004 · Geographical Analysis · 50 citations
with Ron Johnston, Kelvyn Jones, Simon Burgess, Rebecca Sarker, Anne Bolster
Girls Rock, Boys Roll: An Analysis of the Age 14–16 Gender Gap in English Schools
published 2004 · Scottish Journal of Political Economy · 9 citations
Party support and the neighbourhood effect: spatial polarisation of the British electorate, 1991–2001
published 2004 · Political Geography · 110 citations
with Ron Johnston, Kelvyn Jones, Rebecca Sarker, Simon Burgess, Anne Bolster
The Use and Usefulness of Performance Measures in the Public Sector
published 2003 · Oxford Review of Economic Policy · 341 citations
with Deborah Wilson
The class of 1981: the effects of early career unemployment on subsequent unemployment experiences
published 2003 · Labour Economics · 159 citations
with Simon Burgess, Hedley Rees, Arran Shearer
Does competition between hospitals improve the quality of care?
published 2003 · Journal of Public Economics · 307 citations
with Simon Burgess, Katherine Green
Using financial incentives to promote teamwork in health care
published 2002 · Journal of Health Services Research & Policy · 13 citations
with Marisa Ratto, Simon Burgess
Waiting times for hospital admissions: the impact of GP fundholding
published 2002 · Journal of Health Economics · 116 citations · first circulated 2000
with Bronwyn Croxson, Arran Shearer
Transitions from home to marriage of young Americans
published 2002 · Journal of Applied Econometrics · 52 citations · first circulated 2001
Expenditure on healthcare in the UK: A review of the issues
published 2001 · Fiscal Studies · 46 citations
The Demand for Private Medical Insurance in the UK: A Cohort Analysis
published 2001 · The Economic Journal · 101 citations · first circulated 2000
with Hedley Rees, Katherine Green
Do doctors respond to financial incentives? UK family doctors and the GP fundholder scheme
published 2001 · Journal of Public Economics · 174 citations
with Bronwyn Croxson, Amorette Perkins
The demand for private health care in the UK
published 2000 · Journal of Health Economics · 202 citations
Equity in the delivery of health care in Europe and the US
published 2000 · Journal of Health Economics · 648 citations
with Eddy van Doorslaer, Adam Wagstaff, Hattem van der Burg, Terkel Christiansen, Diana De Graeve, I. Duchesne, Ulf-G. Gerdtham, Michael Gerfin, José JM Geurts, Lorna Gross, Unto Häkkinen, Jürgen John, …
The State of British Academic Economics — Editorial Introduction
published 2000 · The Economic Journal · 2 citations
with Partha Dasgupta
Equity in the finance of health care: some further international comparisons
published 1999 · Journal of Health Economics · 437 citations
with Adam Wagstaff, Eddy van Doorslaer, Hattem van der Burg, Samuel Calonge, Terkel Christiansen, Guido Citoni, Ulf-G. Gerdtham, Mike Gerfin, Lorna Gross, Unto Häkinnen, Paul Johnson, Jürgen John, …
The redistributive effect of health care finance in twelve OECD countries
published 1999 · Journal of Health Economics · 191 citations
with Eddy van Doorslaer, Adam Wagstaff, Hattem van der Burg, Terkel Christiansen, Guido Citoni, Rita Di Biase, Ulf-G. Gerdtham, Mike Gerfin, Lorna Gross, Unto Häkinnen, Jürgen John, Paul Johnson, …
Redistributive effect, progressivity and differential tax treatment: Personal income taxes in twelve OECD countries
published 1999 · Journal of Public Economics · 117 citations
with Adam Wagstaff, Eddy van Doorslaer, Hattem van der Burg, Samuel Calonge, Terkel Christiansen, Guido Citoni, Ulf-G. Gerdtham, Michael Gerfin, Lorna Gross, Unto Häkinnen, Jürgen John, Paul Johnson, …
The effects of regulation and competition in the NHS internal market: the case of general practice fundholder prices
published 1998 · Journal of Health Economics · 41 citations
with Deborah Wilson, N. Söderlund
Early health-related behaviours and their impact on later life chances: evidence from the US
published 1998 · Health Economics · 55 citations
with Simon Burgess
Competition in the NHS internal market: an overview of its effects on hospital prices and costs
published 1998 · Health Economics · 45 citations
with N. Söderlund
Income-related inequalities in health: some international comparisons
published 1997 · Journal of Health Economics · 717 citations
with Eddy van Doorslaer, Adam Wagstaff, Han Bleichrodt, Samuel Calonge, Ulf-G. Gerdtham, Michael Gerfin, José JM Geurts, Lorna Gross, Unto Häkkinen, Robert E. Leu, Owen O'Donell, Frank Puffer, …
Market structure and prices: The responses of hospitals in the UK National Health Service to competition
published 1996 · Journal of Public Economics · 68 citations
Do we need an Of health?
published 1995 · BMJ
Agency and incentives in the NHS internal market
published 1995 · Social Science & Medicine · 95 citations
Regulatory reform of the NHS internal market
published 1995 · Health Economics · 12 citations
The Disutility of Time Spent on the United Kingdom's National Health Service Waiting Lists
published 1995 · The Journal of Human Resources · 154 citations
Constrained choice sets in the U.K. demand for private medical insurance
published 1993 · Journal of Public Economics · 88 citations
A cell based approach to modelling public expenditure
published 1993 · Health Economics · 3 citations
Need, Equity and the NHS: The Distribution of Health Care Expenditure 1974–87
published 1992 · Fiscal Studies · 32 citations
with Richard Upward
Equity and the distribution of U.K. National Health Service resources
published 1991 · Journal of Health Economics · 142 citations
with Owen O’Donnell
Contingent Valuation of Time Spent on NHS Waiting Lists
published 1990 · The Economic Journal · 133 citations
An econometric analysis of the demand for private health insurance in England and Wales
published 1989 · Applied Economics · 89 citations
Assembled from arXiv and OpenAlex. Duplicate records for the same paper are merged, and the published version is shown where we could identify one. Corrections welcome.
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