Citation Analysis – Assumption-lean covariate adjustment under covariate adaptive randomization when $p = o (n)$

Assumption-lean covariate adjustment under covariate adaptive randomization when $p = o (n)$
Yujia Gu, Lin Liu, Wei Ma
https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.20046

118

Citation mentions

Cited references

Sections

11,107

Words (approx)

References by Citation Intensity

Ordered by composite index (descending). Higher values indicate more intensive citation.

#	Reference	Year	Mentions	Breadth	Sec. Wtd	Share	Composite	Main %
1	Bugni, F. A., Canay, I. A., and Shaikh, A. M	2019	7	3	11.0	0.059	1.000	100%
2	Ma, W., Tu, F., and Liu, H (self)	2022	6	3	10.0	0.051	1.000	100%
3	Liu, L., Mukherjee, R., Newey, W. K., and Robins, ... (self)	2017	5	5	7.5	0.042	0.928	80%
4	Zhao, S., Wang, X., Liu, L., and Zhang, X (self)	2024	5	2	7.0	0.042	0.874	100%
5	Liu, H., Tu, F., and Ma, W (self)	2023	3	3	5.0	0.025	0.843	100%
6	Rafi, A	2023	3	3	5.0	0.025	0.843	100%
7	Bugni, F. A., Canay, I. A., and Shaikh, A. M	2018	7	4	6.0	0.059	0.754	43%
8	Efron, B	1971	3	2	4.0	0.025	0.737	100%
9	Pocock, S. J. and Simon, R	1975	3	2	4.0	0.025	0.737	100%
10	Chang, H., Middleton, J. A., and Aronow, P. M	2024	3	2	5.0	0.025	0.737	100%
11	Lu, X., Yang, F., and Wang, Y	2025	3	2	5.0	0.025	0.737	100%
12	Jiang, L., Li, L., Miao, K., and Zhang, Y	2025	3	2	4.0	0.025	0.737	100%
13	Zelen, M	1974	2	2	3.0	0.017	0.644	100%
14	Freedman, D. A	2008b	2	2	3.0	0.017	0.644	100%
15	Lin, W	2013	2	2	3.0	0.017	0.644	100%
16	Gu, Y., Liu, H., and Ma, W (self)	2023	2	2	3.0	0.017	0.644	100%
17	Guo, K. and Basse, G	2023	2	2	3.0	0.017	0.644	100%
18	Lei, L. and Ding, P	2021	2	2	3.0	0.017	0.644	100%
19	Van Lancker, K., D\'\iaz, I., and Vansteelandt, S	2024b	2	2	4.0	0.017	0.644	100%
20	Liu, L. and Li, C (self)	2023	2	2	4.0	0.017	0.644	100%
21	Liu, L (self)	2025	2	2	4.0	0.017	0.644	100%
22	Lin, Y., Zhu, M., and Su, Z	2015	2	1	2.0	0.017	0.511	100%
23	Taves, D. R	1974	2	1	2.0	0.017	0.511	100%
24	US Food and Drug Administration	2023	2	1	2.0	0.017	0.511	100%
25	Ye, T., Shao, J., Yi, Y., and Zhao, Q	2023	2	1	2.0	0.017	0.511	100%
26	Liu, L., Mukherjee, R., and Robins, J. M (self)	2020a	2	1	4.0	0.017	0.511	100%
27	Bai, Y	2023	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
28	Student	1938	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
29	Kasy, M	2016	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
30	Banerjee, A. V., Chassang, S., Montero, S., and Sn...	2020	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
31	Ciolino, J. D., Palac, H. L., Yang, A., Vaca, M., ...	2019	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
32	Hu, Y. and Hu, F	2012	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
33	Atkinson, A. C	1982	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
34	Begg, C. B. and Iglewicz, B	1980	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
35	Rosenberger, W. F. and Lachin, J. M	2015	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
36	Duflo, E., Glennerster, R., and Kremer, M	2007	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
37	Leon, S., Tsiatis, A. A., and Davidian, M	2003	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
38	Zhang, M., Tsiatis, A. A., and Davidian, M	2008	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
39	Tsiatis, A. A., Davidian, M., Zhang, M., and Lu, X	2008	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
40	Ma, W., Li, P., Zhang, L.-X., and Hu, F	2024	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
41	Van Lancker, K., Bretz, F., and Dukes, O	2024a	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
42	European Medicines Agency	2015	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
43	Freedman, D. A	2008a	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
44	Bloniarz, A., Liu, H., Zhang, C.-H., Sekhon, J. S.... (self)	2016	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
45	Vansteelandt, S. and Dukes, O	2022	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
46	Chiang, H. D., Matsushita, Y., and Otsu, T	2025	1	1	1.0	0.008	0.406	100%
47	Ma, W., Hu, F., and Zhang, L	2015	1	1	2.0	0.008	0.406	100%
48			1	1	2.0	0.008	0.406	100%
49	Liu, L., Mukherjee, R., and Robins, J. M (self)	2020b	1	1	2.0	0.008	0.406	100%
50	Abadie, A., Ghadiri, M., Jadbabaie, A., and Jafari...	2025	1	1	2.0	0.008	0.406	100%
51	Bao, Z., Han, Q., and Xu, X	2025	1	1	2.0	0.008	0.406	100%
52	Keller, M. B., McCullough, J. P., Klein, D. N., Ar...	2000	1	1	2.0	0.008	0.406	100%
53	Ledoit, O. and Wolf, M	2004	1	1	2.0	0.008	0.406	100%
54	Ding, X., Li, Y., and Yang, F	2024	1	1	2.0	0.008	0.406	100%
55	Zheng, M., Bonvini, M., and Guo, Z	2025	1	1	2.0	0.008	0.406	100%
56	Cohen, P. L. and Fogarty, C. B	2024	1	1	2.0	0.008	0.406	100%
57			1	1	2.0	0.008	0.406	100%
58			1	1	2.0	0.008	0.406	100%
59			2	1	1.0	0.017	0.110	0%
60			1	1	0.5	0.008	0.087	0%
61			1	1	0.5	0.008	0.087	0%
62			1	1	0.5	0.008	0.087	0%
63			1	1	0.5	0.008	0.087	0%
64			1	1	0.5	0.008	0.087	0%

Reference

Year

Mentions

Breadth

Sec. Wtd

Composite

Main %

Bugni, F. A., Canay, I. A., and Shaikh, A. M

2019

11.0

0.059

1.000

100%

Ma, W., Tu, F., and Liu, H (self)

2022

10.0

0.051

1.000

100%

Liu, L., Mukherjee, R., Newey, W. K., and Robins, ... (self)

2017

7.5

0.042

0.928

80%

Zhao, S., Wang, X., Liu, L., and Zhang, X (self)

2024

7.0

0.042

0.874

100%

Liu, H., Tu, F., and Ma, W (self)

2023

5.0

0.025

0.843

100%

Rafi, A

2023

5.0

0.025

0.843

100%

Bugni, F. A., Canay, I. A., and Shaikh, A. M

2018

6.0

0.059

0.754

43%

Efron, B

1971

4.0

0.025

0.737

100%

Pocock, S. J. and Simon, R

1975

4.0

0.025

0.737

100%

Chang, H., Middleton, J. A., and Aronow, P. M

2024

5.0

0.025

0.737

100%

Lu, X., Yang, F., and Wang, Y

2025

5.0

0.025

0.737

100%

Jiang, L., Li, L., Miao, K., and Zhang, Y

2025

4.0

0.025

0.737

100%

Zelen, M

1974

3.0

0.017

0.644

100%

Freedman, D. A

2008b

3.0

0.017

0.644

100%

Lin, W

2013

3.0

0.017

0.644

100%

Gu, Y., Liu, H., and Ma, W (self)

2023

3.0

0.017

0.644

100%

Guo, K. and Basse, G

2023

3.0

0.017

0.644

100%

Lei, L. and Ding, P

2021

3.0

0.017

0.644

100%

Van Lancker, K., D\'\iaz, I., and Vansteelandt, S

2024b

4.0

0.017

0.644

100%

Liu, L. and Li, C (self)

2023

4.0

0.017

0.644

100%

Liu, L (self)

2025

4.0

0.017

0.644

100%

Lin, Y., Zhu, M., and Su, Z

2015

2.0

0.017

0.511

100%

Taves, D. R

1974

2.0

0.017

0.511

100%

US Food and Drug Administration

2023

2.0

0.017

0.511

100%

Ye, T., Shao, J., Yi, Y., and Zhao, Q

2023

2.0

0.017

0.511

100%

Liu, L., Mukherjee, R., and Robins, J. M (self)

2020a

4.0

0.017

0.511

100%

Bai, Y

2023

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Student

1938

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Kasy, M

2016

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Banerjee, A. V., Chassang, S., Montero, S., and Sn...

2020

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Ciolino, J. D., Palac, H. L., Yang, A., Vaca, M., ...

2019

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Hu, Y. and Hu, F

2012

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Atkinson, A. C

1982

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Begg, C. B. and Iglewicz, B

1980

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Rosenberger, W. F. and Lachin, J. M

2015

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Duflo, E., Glennerster, R., and Kremer, M

2007

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Leon, S., Tsiatis, A. A., and Davidian, M

2003

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Zhang, M., Tsiatis, A. A., and Davidian, M

2008

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Tsiatis, A. A., Davidian, M., Zhang, M., and Lu, X

2008

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Ma, W., Li, P., Zhang, L.-X., and Hu, F

2024

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Van Lancker, K., Bretz, F., and Dukes, O

2024a

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

European Medicines Agency

2015

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Freedman, D. A

2008a

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Bloniarz, A., Liu, H., Zhang, C.-H., Sekhon, J. S.... (self)

2016

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Vansteelandt, S. and Dukes, O

2022

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Chiang, H. D., Matsushita, Y., and Otsu, T

2025

1.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Ma, W., Hu, F., and Zhang, L

2015

2.0

0.008

0.406

100%

2.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Liu, L., Mukherjee, R., and Robins, J. M (self)

2020b

2.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Abadie, A., Ghadiri, M., Jadbabaie, A., and Jafari...

2025

2.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Bao, Z., Han, Q., and Xu, X

2025

2.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Keller, M. B., McCullough, J. P., Klein, D. N., Ar...

2000

2.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Ledoit, O. and Wolf, M

2004

2.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Ding, X., Li, Y., and Yang, F

2024

2.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Zheng, M., Bonvini, M., and Guo, Z

2025

2.0

0.008

0.406

100%

Cohen, P. L. and Fogarty, C. B

2024

2.0

0.008

0.406

100%

2.0

0.008

0.406

100%

2.0

0.008

0.406

100%

1.0

0.017

0.110

0.5

0.008

0.087

0.5

0.008

0.087

0.5

0.008

0.087

0.5

0.008

0.087

0.5

0.008

0.087

Measures: Mentions = total in-text citations; Breadth = distinct sections; Sec. Wtd = section-weighted count (body ×2, lit review/appendix ×0.5); Share = mentions / total citations in paper; Composite = geometric mean of normalised count, breadth, and main-text ratio; Main % = fraction of mentions in main text (excl. appendix). (self) = self-citation.