← Back to paper list

Citation Analysis

Formalising causal inference as prediction on a target population
Benedikt Höltgen, Robert C. Williamson
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17385
115
Citation mentions
78
Cited references
12
Sections
12,392
Words (approx)

References by Citation Intensity

Ordered by composite index (descending). Higher values indicate more intensive citation.

# Reference Year Mentions Breadth Sec. Wtd Share Composite Main %
1 Rubin, Donald B 1974 5 2 8.0 0.043 0.874 100%
2 Heckman, James J and Pinto, Rodrigo 2024 3 3 5.0 0.026 0.843 100%
3 Imbens, Guido W 2020 4 2 7.0 0.035 0.811 100%
4 Egami, Naoki and Hartman, Erin 2023 3 2 5.0 0.026 0.737 100%
5 Deaton, Angus and Cartwright, Nancy 2018 3 3 3.5 0.026 0.737 67%
6 Manski, Charles F 2004 3 2 6.0 0.026 0.737 100%
7 Meng, Xiao-Li 2022 3 3 4.5 0.026 0.737 67%
8 Berk, Richard A 1987 3 2 6.0 0.026 0.737 100%
9 Angrist, Joshua D and Pischke, Jo 2010 2 2 3.0 0.017 0.644 100%
10 Cartwright, Nancy 1999 2 2 4.0 0.017 0.644 100%
11 Findley, Michael G and Kikuta, Kyosuke and Denly, ... 2021 2 2 4.0 0.017 0.644 100%
12 Rudolph, Jacqueline E and Zhong, Yongqi and Duggal... 2023 2 2 4.0 0.017 0.644 100%
13 Westreich, Daniel and Edwards, Jessie K and Lesko,... 2019 2 2 4.0 0.017 0.644 100%
14 Dawid, Philip 2021 2 2 4.0 0.017 0.644 100%
15 Holland, Paul W 1986 2 2 1.5 0.017 0.511 50%
16 Freedman, David A 2006 2 2 2.5 0.017 0.511 50%
17 Rosenbaum, Paul R and Rubin, Donald B 1983 2 2 2.5 0.017 0.511 50%
18 Freedman, David A 1995 2 2 2.5 0.017 0.511 50%
19 Rubin, Donald B 1976 3 2 3.0 0.026 0.511 33%
20 Dawid, Philip 2000 2 2 2.5 0.017 0.511 50%
21 Herna 2016 2 1 4.0 0.017 0.511 100%
22 Neyman, Jerzy and Dabrowska, Dorota M and Speed, T... 1990 1 1 1.0 0.009 0.406 100%
23 Markus, Keith A 2021 1 1 1.0 0.009 0.406 100%
24 Pearl, Judea 2009 1 1 1.0 0.009 0.406 100%
25 Bo, Hao and Galiani, Sebastian 2021 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
26 Lesko, Catherine R and Ackerman, Benjamin and Webs... 2020 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
27 Steckler, Allan and McLeroy, Kenneth R 2008 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
28 Glasgow, Russell E and Green, Lawrence W and Klesg... 2006 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
29 Breskin, Alexander and Westreich, Daniel and Cole,... 2019 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
30 Miettinen, Olli S 1985 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
31 Keiding, Niels and Louis, Thomas A 2016 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
32 Fox, Matthew P and Murray, Eleanor J and Lesko, Ca... 2022 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
33 Bardenet, Re 2015 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
34 Meng, Xiao-Li 2018 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
35 Pearl, Judea and Mackenzie, Dana 2018 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
36 Imbens, Guido W and Xu, Yiqing 2024 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
37 Andrews, Isaiah and Oster, Emily 2019 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
38 VanderWeele, Tyler J and Ding, Peng 2017 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
39 Ding, Peng and VanderWeele, Tyler J 2016 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
40 Athey, Susan and Imbens, Guido W 2016 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
41 Greenland, Sander 2017 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
42 Vapnik, Vladimir 1982 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
43 He 2018 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
44 Von Mises, Richard 1964 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
45 Derr, Rabanus and Williamson, Robert C (self) 2022 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
46 Jain, Shomik and Creel, Kathleen and Wilson, Ashia... 2024 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
47 Vredenburgh, Kate 2022 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
48 O'Neil, Cathy 2017 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
49 Li, Danielle and Raymond, Lindsey R and Bergman, P... 2020 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
50 Manski, Charles F 1996 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
51 Kitagawa, Toru and Tetenov, Aleksey 2021 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
52 Dawid, Philip 2022 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
53 Frisch, R 2030 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
54 Greenland, Sander 2012 1 1 2.0 0.009 0.406 100%
55 Kang, Joseph DY and Schafer, Joseph L 2007 3 3 1.5 0.026 0.182 0%
56 Angrist, Joshua D and Imbens, Guido W and Rubin, D... 1996 2 1 1.0 0.017 0.110 0%
57 Imbens, Guido W and Angrist, Joshua D 1994 2 1 1.0 0.017 0.110 0%
58 Iacus, Stefano M and King, Gary and Porro, Giusepp... 2012 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
59 Little, Roderick JA 1986 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
60 Robins, James M and Rotnitzky, Andrea 1995 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
61 Chernozhukov, Victor and Chetverikov, Denis and De... 2018 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
62 Freedman, David A and Berk, Richard A 2008 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
63 Angrist, Joshua D 1990 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
64 Deaton, Angus 2009 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
65 Heckman, James J and Urzua, Sergio 2010 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
66 Robins, James M 1989 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
67 Manski, Charles F 1990 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
68 Card, David and Krueger, Alan B 1994 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
69 Little, Roderick JA and Rubin, Donald B 2020 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
70 Horvitz, Daniel G and Thompson, Donovan J 1952 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
71 Abadie, Alberto and Athey, Susan and Imbens, Guido... 2020 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
72 Abadie, Alberto and Athey, Susan and Imbens, Guido... 2014 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
73 Elliott, Michael R and Valliant, Richard 2017 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
74 Wu, Changbao 2022 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
75 Mercer, Andrew W and Kreuter, Frauke and Keeter, S... 2017 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
76 Angrist, Joshua D and Pischke, Jo 2009 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
77 Freedman, David A 2008 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
78 Zhang, Zhiwei and Chen, Zhen and Troendle, James F... 2012 1 1 0.5 0.009 0.087 0%
Measures: Mentions = total in-text citations; Breadth = distinct sections; Sec. Wtd = section-weighted count (body ×2, lit review/appendix ×0.5); Share = mentions / total citations in paper; Composite = geometric mean of normalised count, breadth, and main-text ratio; Main % = fraction of mentions in main text (excl. appendix). (self) = self-citation.

Citation intensity data generated from LaTeX source analysis.